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Jean Wahl : ウィキペディア英語版
Jean Wahl

Jean André Wahl (; May 25, 1888 in Marseille June 19, 1974 in Paris)〔"Jean Wahl Dies; Existentialist, 88." ''New York Times'' Saturday, June 22, 1974, p. 32.〕〔Emmanuel Levinas, Outside the subject, Stanford 1987.〕 was a French philosopher.
==Early career==
He was a professor at the Sorbonne from 1936 to 1967, broken by World War II. He was in the U.S. from 1942 to 1945, having been interned as a Jew at the Drancy internment camp (north-east of Paris) and then escaped.
He began his career as a follower of Henri Bergson and the American pluralist philosophers William James and George Santayana. He is known as one of those introducing Hegelian thought in France in the 1930s, ahead of Alexandre Kojève's more celebrated lectures. He was also a champion in French thought of the Danish proto-existentialist Kierkegaard. These enthusiasms, which became the significant books ''Le malheur de la conscience dans la philosophie de Hegel'' (1929) and ''Études kierkegaardiennes'' (1938) were controversial, in the prevailing climate of thought. However, he influenced a number of key thinkers including Emmanuel Levinas and Jean-Paul Sartre. In the second issue of ''Acéphale'', Georges Bataille's review, Jean Wahl wrote an article titled ''Nietzsche and the Death of God'', concerning Karl Jaspers' interpretation of this work. He became known as an anti-systematic philosopher, in favour of philosophical innovation and the concrete.

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